See bakać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bakać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*bakati",
"etydate": "15th century",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"bakać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"bakać\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *bakati. First attested in the 15th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bakati. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zbakać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zbakać"
},
"expansion": "bakać impf (perfective zbakać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 19 5 6 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 27 4 4 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bakanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bakliwość"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 71:",
"text": "Protkem sli, bacali qui preibant, increpabant (caecus... clamavit... Et qui praeibant increpabant eum, ut taceret Luc 18, 39)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reprimand, to scold, to rebuke"
],
"id": "en-bakać-zlw-opl-verb-mbukbaPc",
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łajać"
},
{
"word": "przykazować"
},
{
"word": "tępić"
},
{
"word": "żurzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bakat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bakat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bakać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"szl:Smoking"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bakanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bakliwość"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bakać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*bakati",
"etydate": "15th century",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"bakać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"bakać\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *bakati. First attested in the 15th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bakati. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zbakać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zbakać"
},
"expansion": "bakać impf (perfective zbakać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 71:",
"text": "Protkem sli, bacali qui preibant, increpabant (caecus... clamavit... Et qui praeibant increpabant eum, ut taceret Luc 18, 39)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reprimand, to scold, to rebuke"
],
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łajać"
},
{
"word": "przykazować"
},
{
"word": "tępić"
},
{
"word": "żurzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bakat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bakat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bakać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bakać meaning in Old Polish (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.